![]() ![]() USA, Guantánamo, End of "Active Hostilities" in Afghanistan Georgia/Russia, Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Conflict in South Ossetia (Paras. ![]() Georgia/Russia, Human Rights Watch’s Report on the Conflict in South Ossetia (Paras. United States, Trial of John Phillip Walker Lindh United States, Status and Treatment of Detainees Held in Guantanamo Naval Base 29)Īfghanistan, Soviet Prisoners Transferred to Switzerland A.)Ĭase Study, Armed Conflicts in the former Yugoslavia (Para. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, Coard v. Israel, Operation Cast Lead (Part II, Paras. United States, Screening of Detainees in Vietnam USSR, Poland, Hungary and the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Reservations to Article 85 of Convention III members of the armed forces of a party who fall into the power of the adverse party while engaging in espionage and.The following persons are explicitly excluded from prisoner of war status in the law of armed conflict: Persons excluded from prisoner of war status: during such time as he is visible to the adversary while engaged in a military deployment preceding the launching of an attack in which he is to participate.Notably, in international armed conflicts governed by Additional Protocol I, a combatant distinguishes himself sufficiently if he carries his arms openly: However, he is to be given protections equivalent in all respects to those provided to prisoners of war under the third Geneva Convention. the military wounded, sick and shipwrecked who fall into the hands of an enemy.Ĭombatants are required to distinguish themselves from the civilian population while they are engaged in an attack or in a military operation preparatory to an attack.Ī combatant who fails to distinguish himself while he is engaged in an attack or in a military operation preparatory to an attack loses his combatant status if he is captured, which means he does not have prisoner of war status and can be tried for an act of war. members of crews of merchant marine and civilian aircraft of a party to the conflict who do not benefit from more favourable treatment under international law į. civilians who accompany the armed forces provided they are authorized by the armed force they accompany ĭ. conduct operations according to the law of armed conflict Ĭ. ![]()
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